This article uses material from Wikipedia released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike Licence 3.0. coura and C. a. lineata. This species is closely associated with water, juveniles are fully aquatic, later tending towards a semi-aquatic lifestyle when mature. (according to the Integrated Taxonomic Information System, Taxonomic Serial Number: This species derives the common name "Amboina" and the latter part of its scientific name ". " The 4 recognised subspecies of C. amboinensis, giving a descriptive and visual representation of each subspecies' characteristic traits. générale et particuliére, composée par Leclerc de Buffon; et rédigee par C.S. A statement taken from an exporter in Malaysia in 1999 claims he had been buying over 800 Amboin box turtles daily for export to China. Our range maps are based on limited data we have collected. Volume 2. Map from, C and is never found in areas where temperatures fall below 21oC; this species seems to lack the ability to survive in colder temperatures that many other species within the. Malaysia: Natural History Publications (Borneo) Sdn. Specifications: Shell Length: 9.8 cm Shell Width: 8.7 cm Shell Height: 5.0 cm Origin:Asia The snout is protruding and the lower jaw is hooked slightly. Cuora amboinensis. Demand for the Chinese food market h... View Our Current Inventory. The amount of illegal activity can only be estimated from customs seizers by the importing countries, There is still a huge demand for these turtles and illegal trade is rampant across three trade routes from Malaysia, by land through Thailand and by air from Kuala Lumpur to reach China as well as by air from Johor Bahru to reach the markets of Singapore. Long darkly colored neck and head of the same color, one whitish stripe on head. These turtles have a mating ritual very similar to that of other box turtles. Cuora amboinensis Amboina Box Turtle; Southeast Asian Box Turtle. Although Cuora amboinensis is classified as Vulnerable by the IUCN, they are able to thrive in some areas of the world. Maximum-parsimony tree based on cytb mtDNA sequences showing the relationships within the genus Cuora. Hunting is highly opportunistic, when a potential prey item is spotted, usually at the waters edge or upon a piece of debris in the water, the animal will slowly approach in the water and grab the prey using a quick extension of its long neck, the prey item is consumed underwater (Natchev et al., 2009) . High domed carapace and smaller, more elongated and less spotting of black pigments in the plastron. Not as ornate as most box turtles, C. amboinensis sports a domed caparapace that is olive green to black in colour and a yellow to light brown plastron. Asian Box Turtles. It is free to use this map on various media. These are seriously polluted, and yet seem to be extremely popular habitat for these turtles and other animals that can withstand eutrophication. IUCN/SSC (permission given). All of these box turtles, unless specifically documented to the contrary by the pet store, have been caught in the wild. This is due to this species' preference to walk along and sit in shallow pools and streams, it is rarely found in water greater than its own depth. The plastron have a bigger black spots coloration, and possesses a bigger head. Unlike other species within the, Distribution of Cuora amboinensis. The male and female face each other, with outstreached necks, moving their headsd into a shape of an infinity symbol. However this venture was economically infeasible and abandoned (PERHILTON, 1992). Tweet; Description: Mainly dark olive-brown domed carapace, cream-whitish below. Very domed carapace that contains light markings, usually a stripe running along the length of the keel. There are four subspecies which are primarily differentiated by differences in the color and shape of the carapace: Have a quite flat shell with a flared marginal scutes. a. cuora can be located on the south Indonesian islands of Sumatra, Java, Bali and Sumbawa, as well as other small islands within the region.The range of C. a. lineata is, so far, restricted to Myanmar, although it is a newly recognised subspecies (1998) and its range may be extended.Populations of C. amboinensis are also found in the north-east of India, Bangladesh and possibly Sri Lanka, throughout the Philippines, the entire island of Borneo and upon the Nicobar Islands, north of Sumatra that are thought to represent at least 4 new additional subspecies but until their verification, they are classified within the four existing subspecies (Filella, 1997). There is no specific pattern to what the underbellies may look like, for either sex. Currently there are some minor/major restrictions to enter certain protected sites in Thailand due to ongoing covid-19 situation. across southeast Asia being inhabited by at least one of the four subspecies or other local population. Like all members of its genus and the 4 species of American box turtles (genus Terrepene), the plastron of C.amboinensis is hinged and can be folded up with the head is fully retracted, this provides addition protection for the animal against predators.There is little obvious sexual dimorphism shown in this species but gender can be determined in the field or lab by examining the tail, males tend to have longer and thicker tails while those of females are short and stubby; the plastron, males will have a more concave shaped plastron to accommodate the female's shell when mating, and, although not as distinguishable, males tend to be smaller than females and have longer claws. 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